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Anotação de Imagens

Configure a anotação de imagens no Potato com caixas delimitadoras, polígonos e rótulos de classificação. Oferece suporte a zoom, panorâmica, multirrótulo e pré-rotulagem assistida por IA.

O Potato oferece suporte à anotação de imagens para tarefas de classificação, detecção de objetos e rotulagem de regiões.

Habilitando a Exibição de Imagens

yaml
image:
  enabled: true
  max_width: 800
  max_height: 600

Formato dos Dados

Referencie imagens nos seus dados:

json
{
  "id": "img_1",
  "image_path": "images/photo_001.jpg",
  "description": "Optional description"
}

Configure o campo de imagem:

yaml
data_files:
  - path: data/image_tasks.json
    image_field: image_path

Classificação de Imagens

Classifique imagens inteiras:

yaml
annotation_schemes:
  - annotation_type: radio
    name: category
    description: "What is shown in this image?"
    labels:
      - Cat
      - Dog
      - Bird
      - Other
 
  - annotation_type: multiselect
    name: attributes
    description: "Select all that apply"
    labels:
      - Indoor
      - Outdoor
      - Multiple animals
      - Human present

Classificação Multirrótulo

yaml
annotation_schemes:
  - annotation_type: multiselect
    name: objects
    description: "What objects are visible?"
    labels:
      - Person
      - Car
      - Building
      - Tree
      - Animal
      - Furniture
      - Food
      - Electronic device

Avaliação da Qualidade da Imagem

yaml
annotation_schemes:
  - annotation_type: likert
    name: quality
    description: "Overall image quality"
    size: 5
    min_label: "Very poor"
    max_label: "Excellent"
 
  - annotation_type: multiselect
    name: issues
    description: "Select any quality issues"
    labels:
      - Blurry
      - Overexposed
      - Underexposed
      - Noisy
      - Low resolution
      - Watermark visible

Anotação de Caixas Delimitadoras

Desenhe caixas ao redor dos objetos:

yaml
annotation_schemes:
  - annotation_type: bbox
    name: objects
    description: "Draw boxes around objects"
    labels:
      - Person
      - Car
      - Bicycle
      - Traffic sign
    label_colors:
      Person: "#3b82f6"
      Car: "#10b981"
      Bicycle: "#f59e0b"
      "Traffic sign": "#ef4444"

Saída das Caixas Delimitadoras

json
{
  "id": "img_1",
  "objects": [
    {
      "label": "Person",
      "x": 100,
      "y": 50,
      "width": 80,
      "height": 200
    },
    {
      "label": "Car",
      "x": 300,
      "y": 150,
      "width": 150,
      "height": 100
    }
  ]
}

Caixas Delimitadoras Pré-Carregadas

Carregue anotações existentes para revisão:

json
{
  "id": "img_1",
  "image_path": "images/photo_001.jpg",
  "predictions": [
    {"label": "Person", "x": 100, "y": 50, "width": 80, "height": 200, "confidence": 0.95}
  ]
}
yaml
annotation_schemes:
  - annotation_type: bbox
    name: objects
    load_predictions: true
    prediction_field: predictions

Anotação de Regiões/Polígonos

Para regiões não retangulares:

yaml
annotation_schemes:
  - annotation_type: polygon
    name: regions
    description: "Outline regions of interest"
    labels:
      - Building
      - Road
      - Vegetation
      - Water

Comparação de Imagens

Compare duas imagens:

yaml
data_files:
  - path: data/image_pairs.json
    item_a_field: image_original
    item_b_field: image_edited
 
annotation_schemes:
  - annotation_type: pairwise
    name: preference
    description: "Which image looks better?"
    options:
      - label: "Original"
        value: "A"
      - label: "Edited"
        value: "B"
      - label: "Same"
        value: "tie"

Legendagem de Imagens

yaml
annotation_schemes:
  - annotation_type: text
    name: caption
    description: "Write a caption for this image"
    textarea: true
    placeholder: "Describe what you see..."
    min_length: 10
    max_length: 300

Revisão da Qualidade das Legendas

yaml
data_files:
  - path: data/captions.json
    image_field: image_path
    text_field: generated_caption
 
annotation_schemes:
  - annotation_type: likert
    name: accuracy
    description: "How accurate is this caption?"
    size: 5
    min_label: "Very inaccurate"
    max_label: "Very accurate"
 
  - annotation_type: likert
    name: fluency
    description: "How natural is the language?"
    size: 5
    min_label: "Very awkward"
    max_label: "Very natural"
 
  - annotation_type: text
    name: improved_caption
    description: "Suggest a better caption (optional)"
    textarea: true

Opções de Exibição

Dimensionamento da Imagem

yaml
image:
  max_width: 800
  max_height: 600
  preserve_aspect_ratio: true

Controles de Zoom

yaml
image:
  zoom_enabled: true
  initial_zoom: fit  # 'fit', 'actual', or percentage

Modo Tela Cheia

yaml
image:
  fullscreen_enabled: true

Moderação de Conteúdo

yaml
annotation_schemes:
  - annotation_type: radio
    name: safe_for_work
    description: "Is this image safe for work?"
    labels:
      - Safe
      - Questionable
      - Not Safe
 
  - annotation_type: multiselect
    name: violation_types
    description: "Select all violations (if any)"
    labels:
      - Violence
      - Adult content
      - Hate symbols
      - Graphic content
      - Spam/advertisement
    show_if:
      scheme: safe_for_work
      value: ["Questionable", "Not Safe"]

Formatos Suportados

Formatos de imagem comuns suportados:

  • JPEG/JPG
  • PNG
  • GIF
  • WebP
  • BMP
yaml
image:
  allowed_formats: ["jpg", "jpeg", "png", "webp"]

Exemplo Completo: Revisão de Detecção de Objetos

yaml
task_name: "Object Detection Verification"
 
image:
  enabled: true
  max_width: 1000
  zoom_enabled: true
 
data_files:
  - path: data/detections.json
    image_field: image_path
 
annotation_schemes:
  # Review pre-loaded predictions
  - annotation_type: bbox
    name: objects
    description: "Verify and correct object boxes"
    labels:
      - Person
      - Vehicle
      - Animal
      - Object
    load_predictions: true
    prediction_field: model_predictions
    label_colors:
      Person: "#3b82f6"
      Vehicle: "#10b981"
      Animal: "#f59e0b"
      Object: "#6b7280"
 
  # Overall assessment
  - annotation_type: radio
    name: prediction_quality
    description: "How accurate were the predictions?"
    labels:
      - All correct
      - Minor corrections needed
      - Major corrections needed
      - Mostly incorrect
 
  - annotation_type: number
    name: missed_objects
    description: "How many objects were missed?"
    min: 0
    max: 50
 
  - annotation_type: text
    name: notes
    description: "Any issues or comments?"
    textarea: true
    required: false

Dicas de Desempenho

  1. Otimize o tamanho da imagem - Redimensione imagens grandes antes da anotação
  2. Use JPEG para fotos - Arquivos menores, carregamento mais rápido
  3. Use PNG para gráficos - Melhor qualidade para diagramas/capturas de tela
  4. Habilite o carregamento sob demanda - Para grandes conjuntos de dados
  5. Considere miniaturas - Mostre prévias nas visualizações de lista
  6. Pré-processe de forma consistente - Normalize tamanhos e formatos