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Graded Word Similarity in Context

Rate the graded semantic similarity of a PAIR of target words that appear together within a shared context, based on SemEval-2020 Task 3 (Armendariz et al.). The same word pair is judged within two different contexts; Subtask 1 predicts the change in similarity between contexts and Subtask 2 predicts the absolute rating. Ratings follow the SimLex-style 0-6 similarity scale (later mapped to 0-10). Similarity is distinct from relatedness (e.g., coffee and cup are related but not similar).

Q1: Rate your experience12345Q2: Primary use case?ResearchIndustryEducationQ3: Additional feedback

Configuration Fileconfig.yaml

This Potato config reproduces the annotation task. Save it as config.yaml and run potato start config.yaml to try it.

yaml
# Graded Word Similarity in Context
# Based on Armendariz et al., SemEval 2020
# Paper: https://aclanthology.org/2020.semeval-1.3/
# Dataset: https://competitions.codalab.org/competitions/20905
#
# Annotators rate how similar the meanings of a PAIR of target words are
# when both words appear together within a single shared context. Each
# word pair is rated within two different contexts, and the task studies
# how context modulates the graded similarity of the pair (CoSimLex).
# Subtask 1 measures the CHANGE in similarity between the two contexts;
# Subtask 2 measures the ABSOLUTE similarity rating within each context.
# Ratings use the SimLex-style 0-6 similarity scale (later mapped to 0-10).
# Note: similarity is not the same as relatedness (e.g., coffee and cup
# are strongly related but not similar).

annotation_task_name: "Graded Word Similarity in Context"
task_dir: "."

data_files:
  - sample-data.json

item_properties:
  id_key: "id"
  text_key: "text"

output_annotation_dir: "annotation_output/"
output_annotation_format: "json"

port: 8000
server_name: localhost

annotation_schemes:
  - annotation_type: likert
    name: similarity_likert
    description: "How similar in meaning are the two target words as used in this context?"
    min_label: "Completely Different"
    max_label: "Identical / Synonymous"
    size: 7

  - annotation_type: slider
    name: similarity_slider
    description: "Fine-grained similarity rating on the SimLex-style scale (0 = completely different, 6 = identical meaning)."
    min_value: 0
    max_value: 6
    starting_value: 3

annotation_instructions: |
  You will see a short context (a sentence or passage) that contains TWO
  highlighted target words. Your task is to:
  1. Read the whole context carefully so that its meaning primes you naturally.
  2. Consider how SIMILAR in meaning the two target words are AS USED IN THIS
     context (not their general dictionary definitions).
  3. Rate the similarity on the Likert scale (Completely Different to Identical).
  4. Give a fine-grained rating using the slider (0 = completely different,
     6 = identical / synonymous). This 0-6 scale follows SimLex-999.

  Important notes:
  - Judge SIMILARITY, not relatedness. Words can be strongly related yet not
    similar: for example, "coffee" and "cup" are related but not similar.
  - The same word pair will also be shown to you within a DIFFERENT context.
    Rate each context on its own; the study compares how the context changes
    your similarity judgement (Subtask 1: change of similarity; Subtask 2:
    the absolute rating in each context).

html_layout: |
  <div style="padding: 15px; max-width: 800px; margin: auto;">
    <div style="background: #eef2ff; border: 1px solid #c7d2fe; border-radius: 8px; padding: 10px 16px; margin-bottom: 12px;">
      <strong style="color: #4338ca;">Target word pair:</strong>
      <span style="font-size: 16px;"><em>{{word_1}}</em> &nbsp;&mdash;&nbsp; <em>{{word_2}}</em></span>
    </div>
    <div style="background: #f0f9ff; border: 1px solid #bae6fd; border-radius: 8px; padding: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;">
      <strong style="color: #0369a1;">Context:</strong>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 8px 0 0 0;">{{text}}</p>
    </div>
  </div>

allow_all_users: true
instances_per_annotator: 50
annotation_per_instance: 2
allow_skip: true
skip_reason_required: false

Sample Datasample-data.json

json
[
  {
    "id": "gws_001",
    "pair_id": "car_automobile",
    "context_num": 1,
    "word_1": "car",
    "word_2": "automobile",
    "text": "The mechanic explained that the old car needed new brakes before the automobile could pass its yearly inspection."
  },
  {
    "id": "gws_002",
    "pair_id": "car_automobile",
    "context_num": 2,
    "word_1": "car",
    "word_2": "automobile",
    "text": "In the design museum, a hand-built vintage automobile sat beside a sleek electric car to show a century of engineering."
  }
]

// ... and 8 more items

Get This Design

View on GitHub

Clone or download from the repository

Quick start:

git clone https://github.com/davidjurgens/potato-showcase.git
cd potato-showcase/semeval/2020/task03-graded-word-similarity
potato start config.yaml

Dataset & paper

Armendariz et al., SemEval 2020

Citation (BibTeX)

bibtex
@inproceedings{armendariz-etal-2020-semeval,
    title = "{S}em{E}val-2020 Task 3: Graded Word Similarity in Context",
    author = "Armendariz, Carlos Santos  and Purver, Matthew  and Pollak, Senja  and Ljube{\v{s}}i{\'c}, Nikola  and Ul{\v{c}}ar, Matej  and Vuli{\'c}, Ivan  and Pilehvar, Mohammad Taher",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Fourteenth Workshop on Semantic Evaluation",
    month = dec,
    year = "2020",
    address = "Barcelona (online)",
    publisher = "International Committee for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2020.semeval-1.3/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2020.semeval-1.3",
    pages = "36--49"
}

Details

Annotation Types

likertslider

Domain

NLPSemEval

Use Cases

Word SimilarityLexical SemanticsContextualized Meaning

Tags

semevalsemeval-2020shared-taskword-similaritygradedcontextualizedsemantics

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