Persuasive Techniques in Multimodal Content

# Persuasive Techniques in Multimodal Content
# Based on Dimitrov et al., SemEval 2021
# Paper: https://aclanthology.org/2021.semeval-1.7/
# Dataset: https://propaganda.qcri.org/semeval2021-task6/
#
# Annotators identify persuasive techniques used in memes and news articles.
# The task involves both selecting which techniques are present and marking
# the text spans where each technique is employed.

annotation_task_name: "Persuasive Techniques in Multimodal Content"
task_dir: "."

data_files:
  - sample-data.json

item_properties:
  id_key: "id"
  text_key: "text"

output_annotation_dir: "annotation_output/"
output_annotation_format: "json"

port: 8000
server_name: localhost

annotation_schemes:
  - annotation_type: multiselect
    name: persuasion_techniques
    description: "Select all persuasive techniques present in the text."
    labels:
      - "Loaded Language"
      - "Name Calling"
      - "Bandwagon"
      - "Appeal to Fear"
      - "Exaggeration"
      - "Flag Waving"
      - "Black and White"
      - "Thought-Terminating Cliche"
      - "Appeal to Authority"
      - "Slogans"
    tooltips:
      "Loaded Language": "Using words or phrases with strong emotional implications to influence the audience"
      "Name Calling": "Labeling the object of the campaign as something the audience fears or loathes"
      "Bandwagon": "Attempting to persuade by claiming that many people support the idea"
      "Appeal to Fear": "Building support by instilling fear or anxiety in the audience"
      "Exaggeration": "Representing something in an excessive manner beyond what the facts warrant"
      "Flag Waving": "Playing on strong national or group feelings to justify an action"
      "Black and White": "Presenting only two choices when more options exist"
      "Thought-Terminating Cliche": "Using a commonly used phrase to quell cognitive dissonance"
      "Appeal to Authority": "Citing an authority figure to support a claim without relevant evidence"
      "Slogans": "Using a brief, striking phrase to provoke desired responses"

  - annotation_type: span
    name: technique_span
    description: "Highlight the text span where a persuasive technique is employed."
    labels:
      - "Technique Span"

annotation_instructions: |
  You will see a text excerpt from a meme or news article. Your task is to:
  1. Read the text carefully and identify any persuasive or propaganda techniques.
  2. Select all techniques that appear in the text from the checklist.
  3. Highlight the specific text span where each technique is used.

  A single text may contain multiple techniques, and techniques may overlap in spans.

html_layout: |
  <div style="padding: 15px; max-width: 800px; margin: auto;">
    <div style="background: #fef2f2; border: 1px solid #fecaca; border-radius: 8px; padding: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;">
      <strong style="color: #991b1b;">Source Type:</strong>
      <span style="font-size: 14px; background: #fee2e2; padding: 2px 8px; border-radius: 4px;">{{source_type}}</span>
    </div>
    <div style="background: #f0f9ff; border: 1px solid #bae6fd; border-radius: 8px; padding: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;">
      <strong style="color: #0369a1;">Text:</strong>
      <p style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 8px 0 0 0;">{{text}}</p>
    </div>
  </div>

allow_all_users: true
instances_per_annotator: 50
annotation_per_instance: 2
allow_skip: true
skip_reason_required: false